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Saturday 19 May 2018

Group raises concern over Kaduna e-voting at state's local government election

The Citizens Center for Democratic Governance has questioned the acclaimed success recorded by the Kaduna state government in its deployment of electronic voting for the state's recently held local government elections.
The group in a statement sent out and signed by its national coordinator, Osagbemi Anthony, stated that the Kaduna state government has started to give credence to their actions “via sponsored media outings to advice that Nigeria can adopt electronic voting for 2019 general elections.”
Anthony said there are several questions to ask, before agitating for a national replication of this seeming unsuccessful venture.
The statement reads partly, “These questions are: Has the e-voting machine addressed allegations that surrounds issues related to falsification of election results? Secondly, does the e-voting machine aid faster collation and declaration of results? And lastly, does it deal with the integrity question associated with elections in Nigeria?
“Without accurate answers, we might be heading for rocky waters if we adopt the machines for the 2019 general elections.”
He stated that besides, the election was perverted by several forms of irregularities ranging from the delay in collating and releasing election results which lasted about four days in the case of Sanga local government area.
Others he said, included suspension of elections in some areas were opposition were alleged to be leading, notably Kajuri and Kaduna south were results came inconclusive; disappearances of returning officers; change of figures, leading to imposition of results, and the general question of integrity that followed the election.
He urged INEC to be very careful in its introduction of technology towards future elections in Nigeria. According to him, the case of Kenya and the United States of America comes handy as countries that have had it rough with e-election.
He stated further, “Even if it ever happens, it cannot be for 2019. We go with the INEC chairman, Professor Mahmood Yakubu, who has assured Nigerians that though technology has come to stay, INEC will only adopt it incrementally and gradually as efficiency permits.
“We call on Nigerians from all works of life to understand that conducting e-voting without e-collation to fast track and lay to rest the issue of delay and manipulation in election results, is like a travel on a spot.
“We cannot risk the consequences of a hurriedly planned unknown venture. Nigerians might want to start considering something better for 2023 general elections.
“We call on civil society organizations, faith based associations, and tribal groups to kick against any of such rise or agitation and unproductive venture that will lead to a waste of our collective resource, produce no result and endanger our democracy at last.”
Meanwhile, an election observer group, the Independent Service Delivery Monitoring Group (ISDMG) has faulted the failure of political parties in the country to participate in the process of cleaning up of voters register since 2011.
Addressing journalists in Abuja, ISDMG executive director, Dr Chima Amadi, said following an FOI inquiry to INEC, it discovered that even though the commission has been complying with the provision of the Electoral Act and making voters register available to political parties,none of the political parties or individuals have bothered to verify it.
According to him, the Electoral Act 2010 (as amended) in Section 10 (3) provided that the commission shall, within 60 days after each year, make available to every political party the names and addresses of each person registered during the year.

Cuba plane crash: More than 100 dead amid reports of explosion


Cuban President Miguel Diaz-Canel (C) at the scene
Image:Cuban president Miguel Diaz-Canel (centre) .More than 100 people have died after a plane crashed into a field shortly after take-off in Havana, Cuban state television has confirmed.
According to reports, three female survivors have been rushed to hospital and are in a critical condition after emergency services freed them from the wreckage.
The Boeing 737 operated by Cuban airline Cubana de Aviacion is thought to have had 110 people on board, including six crew members and was on its way to the city of Holguin in eastern Cuba.
But it ploughed into a farm field soon after take-off and residents nearby reported sounds of an "explosion".
Firefighters then tackled a fire coming from the destroyed aircraft, which had just left Jose Marti International Airport.
Emergency services workers dousing
Image:Emergency services workers dousing flames at the crash site
Firefighters work at the site of the accident after a Cubana de Aviacion aircraft crashed after taking off from Havana's Jose Marti airport on May 18, 2018. - A Cuban state airways passenger plane with 113 people on board crashed on shortly after taking off from Havana's airport, state media reported. The Boeing 737 operated by Cubana de Aviacion crashed 'near the international airport,' state agency Prensa Latina reported. Airport sources said the jetliner was heading from the capital to the ea
Image:Firefighters working through the debris
Photos showed the wings of the plane wedged between scorched trees and the main fuselage completely destroyed.
Government officials and Cuban president Miguel Diaz-Canel soon visited the crash site and told reporters there was "a high number of victims".
He was quoted as saying: "There has been an unfortunate aviation accident. The news is not very promising, it seems that there is a high number of victims."He later confirmed the fire had been put out and authorities were identifying the bodies of the dead and that an investigation had been opened into the crash.
Gilberto Menendez, who runs a restaurant near the crash site, said he heard an "explosion" and "then saw a big cloud of smoke go up".
An unnamed military officer called it a "disaster".
Despite the reports of three survivors, a worker at Havana's Calixto Garcia hospital told the Reuters news agency three people arrived at the hospital but one had died from burns and other trauma. They said the other two were in a serious condition.
Firefighters douse the burning wreckage
Image:113 people were on board the passenger plane
Emergency services arrive at the scene
Image:State television confirmed over 100 deaths
Six Mexican crew members were operating the flight, according to an employee of the small Mexican charter company Global Air, which is thought to own the aircraft.
The aircraft crashed after taking off from Havana's Jose Marti airport
Image:The aircraft crashed after taking off from Havana's Jose Marti airport
The last major plane crash in Cuba took place in July 1997. An Antonov-24 passenger plane fell into the sea off Santiago de Cuba. All 44 on board were killed.

Royal wedding: Harry tells Meghan she looks 'absolutely gorgeous'


Prince Harry and Meghan Markle smile at the alter
Image:Prince Harry and Meghan Markle smile at the altarPrince Harry told Meghan Markle: "You look amazing," as millions of royal fans around the world watched their wedding at Windsor Castle.
The happy couple held hands at the altar in the historic surrounds of St George's Chapel before exchanging vows in front of a star-studded congregation.
Harry, dressed in military uniform, appeared to say; "You look amazing...absolutely gorgeous," to his stunning bride during the ceremony.
  Prince Harry and Meghan Markle
Image:Prince Charles walked Ms Markle down the aisle
They will take the titles of the Duke and Duchess of Sussex following their marriage.
Ms Markle's mother Doria Ragland cried tears of joy as her daughter entered the chapel in a wedding dress designed by Clare Waight Keller, artistic director at French fashion house Givenchy.
Doria Ragland
Image:Doria Ragland cried tears of joy during the ceremony
Harry arrived at the ceremony with his brother and best man, the Duke of Cambridge.
Ms Markle walked through the Nave of the stunning chapel on her own, followed by a procession of bridesmaids and pageboys.
Meghan Markle
Image:Meghan Markle and her mother Doria travel to Windsor Castle
She was met by Prince Charles at the start of the Quire, as her father has been forced to miss the event following heart surgery.
Tens of thousands of people waving union flags had earlier greeted Ms Markle as she was driven quickly along the Long Walk to the castle.
Idris Elba and Oprah Winfrey1:41
Video:Oprah and Idris Elba arrive
Television star Oprah Winfrey, actor Idris Elba and Earl Spencer, the brother of Diana, Princess of Wales, were among the first guests to arrive for the wedding.
Actor George Clooney and his wife, the human rights lawyer Amal Clooney, soon followed - along with David and Victoria Beckham.
Among the first royal guests to arrive were the Princess Royal, the Countess of Wessex, princesses Beatrice and Eugenie and Zara Phillips and her husband Mike Tindall,
Ms Markle's former co-stars from TV drama Suits are also attending.
Amal Clooney and George Clooney
Image:Amal and George Clooney arrive at the wedding
David and Victoria Beckham
Image:David and Victoria Beckham are among the star-studded guest list
The order of service, published on the morning of the wedding, revealed that Harry will wear a ring - not a given for royal men - and Ms Markle will not promise to obey her husband in the vows.
The moving soul classic Stand By Me by Ben E King was performed by Karen Gibson and The Kingdom Choir, with the gospel singers also performing Etta James's uplifting version of Amen/This Little Light of Mine - a favourite in African-American churches.
The presiding bishop of the American Episcopal Church, Bishop Michael Curry, gave a passionate address, saying: "There's power in love. Don't underestimate it. Don't even over-sentimentalise. There is power, power in love."
Crowds at Windsor
Image:Fans camped overnight for a glimpse of the bride and groom
Approximately 600 guests are in the wedding congregation, including about 30 members of the Royal Family. They include the Queen and the Duke of Edinburgh, 96, who is well enough to attend after undergoing a recent hip operation.
Prince George is a pageboy, while Princess Charlotte is a bridesmaid.
In a moving tribute to Harry's late mother Diana, Princess of Wales, her sister Lady Jane Fellowes will give a reading during the ceremony.
Tens of thousand of royal fans have descended on Windsor for the royal wedding
Image:Tens of thousand of royal fans have descended on Windsor for the royal wedding
On Friday evening, a relaxed-looking Harry said he felt "great" as he greeted well-wishers in a walkabout with his best man, the Duke of Cambridge, outside Windsor Castle.
The pair then headed to Coworth Park country house hotel in Ascot, where the prince spent the night away from his bride-to-be as is tradition.
Some 15 miles away, Ms Markle said she was feeling "wonderful" as she arrived with her mother Doria at the luxury Cliveden House Hotel in Taplow, Berkshire.
Prince Harry, 33, and Ms Markle, 36, became engaged following a whirlwind 16-month romance after going on a blind date in London.
She wed her first husband, film producer Trevor Engelson, in 2011 - but the pair divorced less than two years later.
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Monday 14 May 2018

Ramadan fast: Should children give up food and water?





Media captivity

German doctors are urging Muslim parents not to have their children fasting during the Islamic month of Ramadan, which this year starts on Tuesday evening.
The Professional Association of Paediatricians would rather parents explain to their children how "fasting is unhealthy for them".
Ramadan, which shifts according to the movement of the moon, is observed around the world by millions of Muslims. They abstain from food and drink between sunrise and sunset for 30 days.
This year, the month coincides with longer days in early summer, which means people in Europe will be fasting for about 18 hours a day.

How does fasting affect children?

Children of the Muslim faith are expected to begin fasting once they have reached puberty, usually by the age of 14.
Younger children do not need to fast but German paediatricians say that many are encouraged to do 


With this year's Ramadan falling during the "most important weeks of the school year", they warn fasting, and particularly the absence of fluids, could have a negative effect on performance in school.

"We always see very pale and unfocused children during Ramadan," doctors said in their statement. Some students came to see them straight from school, they said, after collapsing from "severe headaches or abdominal pain".
Doctors are not the only ones concerned. German teacher associations have also repeatedly warned of the tiredness Muslim children suffer while fasting in Ramadan, local media report.

Is fasting illegal or dangerous?

No national law or rule prevents children or teenagers from fasting.
"Even young Muslims are free to fast in Ramadan," Susanne Eisenmann, state minister for culture, youth and sports, told German media.
But she went on to say she saw it as a parent's duty to consider a child's health, especially those in elementary school.
"They have to make sure that their children can experience the fasting month in a healthy way," she said so that "performance and concentration skills in school do not suffer".





Media captionGot exams in Ramadan? Ace them with these top diet tips

Individual institutions have made efforts to stop children from fasting in the past. In 2015, a primary school in London banned its children from fasting during Ramadan - a "stupidly foolish" action that one Muslim leader said could have spared the community bad press had the school simply spoken to parents.
It does advise against young children, aged seven or eight, fasting, adding: "It's a good idea to make children aware of what fasting involves and to practice fasting for a few hours at a time."

Do all Muslims have to fast?

Ramadan is seen as a spiritual time for reflection, improvement and increased devotion and worship of Allah, the Arabic word for God.
Fasting during this time is one of the five pillars of Islam, and all adult Muslims are expected to do it, reading and reflecting on the entire Koran, the holy book, and abstaining from smoking and sexMedia

But it is not just children who do not have to fast. Muslims who are ill, travelling, elderly, pregnant, breastfeeding, diabetic or menstruating are excused by Islamic law.

They can either make up for any of the 30 days of fasting at another time in the year or pay fidyah, which is a religious donation of food or money when a fast is broken.
For those who can fast, every day is started with prayer and a pre-dawn meal called suhur, and fasting is broken with a sunset meal called iftar.
At the end of Ramadan, which will be on 14 June, there is a three-day celebration called Eid al-Fitr, which is marked with special foods, new clothes and presents for children.


Young Muslim girls show their hands decorated with henna after attending prayers on Eid Al-FitrImage copyrightGETTY IMAGES
Image captionYoung Muslim girls show their hands decorated with henna after attending prayers on Eid Al-Fitr